ATS-Friendly CV: How to Get Past Applicant Tracking Systems in Kenya

Updated 4 November 20266 min readBy the KaziMatch careers team

An ATS-friendly CV is a simple, single-column document that applicant tracking software can read correctly. It uses standard headings, plain text without tables or graphics, and the same keywords as the job advert, so the system ranks you as a strong match.

Many large employers, banks, NGOs and recruitment agencies in Kenya now use ATS software. If the system cannot read your CV, a human may never see it.

What is an applicant tracking system?

An applicant tracking system (ATS) is software employers use to collect and sort applications. When you upload your CV through an online portal, the ATS usually:

  1. Parses your CV, pulling out your name, contacts, job titles, dates, education and skills into fields.
  2. Stores your profile in a searchable database.
  3. Ranks or filters candidates, often by how well their CV matches keywords from the job description.
  4. Shows recruiters a list, often sorted by match.

The ATS does not "reject" CVs by magic. But if your CV is parsed badly, or lacks the words a recruiter searches for, you can sink to the bottom of a list of hundreds.

Formatting that breaks ATS parsing

Avoid these, even if they look attractive:

AvoidWhat goes wrong
Two- or three-column layoutsText is read across columns, mixing up sections
Tables for layoutContent may be skipped or scrambled
Text boxes and shapesOften ignored completely
Headers and footers for contact detailsSome systems do not read them
Icons for phone and emailRead as junk characters or skipped
Skill bars, stars and chartsMeaningless to software
Images, logos and photosIgnored, or cause errors
Unusual fontsMay convert into strange symbols
Creative headings like "My Journey"ATS may not know it means "Experience"

What an ATS-friendly CV looks like

  • Single column, top to bottom.
  • Standard headings: Profile, Work Experience, Education, Certifications, Skills, Referees.
  • Common fonts: Calibri, Arial, Garamond, Cambria.
  • Contact details in the main body, not the header.
  • Consistent dates: "Jan 2023 – Mar 2025" for every role.
  • Job title, employer, location, dates on clear lines for each role.
  • Simple bullet points (round dots or hyphens).
  • File type: a text-based PDF or Word document. Check the portal's instructions. Never upload a scanned photo of your CV; the system cannot read the text.

Our CV format for Kenya and CV template already follow these rules.

Keywords: matching the advert

Recruiters search their ATS using words from the job description. Your CV should contain those words where they honestly describe your experience.

How to find the right keywords

  1. Copy the job advert into a notes app.
  2. Highlight job titles, skills, tools, qualifications and certifications.
  3. Note words that appear more than once. Repetition signals importance.
  4. Check required qualifications, for example "CPA (K)", "Degree in Procurement", "KISM member".

Where to use them

  • Profile: the job title and two or three top skills.
  • Experience bullets: where you have done that work.
  • Skills section: tools, systems and techniques named in the advert.
  • Certifications: spelled exactly as the advert spells them.

Use both forms of a term

Write the full term and the short form at least once: "Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act (PPADA)", "Integrated Financial Management Information System (IFMIS)", "Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)". You do not know which one the recruiter will search.

Never keyword-stuff

Do not paste the job description in white text or list skills you do not have. Recruiters read shortlisted CVs, and interviews expose gaps fast. Honest matching wins.

Test your CV

  • Copy all the text from your PDF and paste it into a plain notes app. If the order is jumbled or text is missing, an ATS will struggle too.
  • Save your CV as PDF from Word or Google Docs, not as a scan.
  • Read the portal's preview after uploading, if it shows one, and correct any fields it got wrong.

Tailoring for every advert

Each job uses different keywords, so each application needs a slightly different CV. This is the most time-consuming part of job hunting, and it is what how to write a CV covers in step 9.

KaziMatch was built for this. Paste a job advert and our AI produces an ATS-friendly CV and cover letter that use the advert's language, drawn only from your real experience. It flags where you are stretching rather than inventing anything. Start with a free fit check to see which requirements you already meet.

ATS checklist

  • Single column, no tables, text boxes or graphics
  • Standard headings
  • Contact details in the body
  • Keywords from the advert, used honestly
  • Both full and short forms of key terms
  • Text-based PDF or Word file
  • Copy-paste test passed

Avoid the other pitfalls in our list of common CV mistakes.

Frequently asked questions

What is an ATS-friendly CV?
It is a simple, single-column CV with standard headings, no tables or graphics, and keywords from the job advert, so applicant tracking software can read and rank it correctly.
Do Kenyan employers use ATS?
Many larger employers, banks, NGOs and recruitment agencies in Kenya use online application systems that work like an ATS. Smaller employers may read every CV by hand, but an ATS-friendly CV works well for both.
Should I upload my CV as PDF or Word?
Follow the portal's instructions. If none are given, a text-based PDF is usually safe; never upload a scanned image of your CV.
Can I add keywords I don't have experience in?
No. Only use keywords that honestly describe your experience. Shortlisted CVs are read by people, and interviews quickly expose made-up skills.

Related guides

ATS-Friendly CV: How to Get Past Applicant Tracking Systems in Kenya · KaziMatch